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流密码算法Grain的立方攻击
Alternative Titlecube attack on grain
宋海欣; 范修斌; 武传坤; 冯登国
2012
SourceJournal of Software
ISSN1000-9825
Volume23Issue:1Pages:171-176
English AbstractDinur和Shamir在2009年欧洲密码年会上提出了立方攻击的密码分析方法.Grain算法是欧洲序列密码工程eSTREAM最终入选的3个面向 硬件实现的流密码算法之一,该算法密钥长度为80比特,初始向量(IV)长度为64比特,算法分为初始化过程和密钥流产生过程,初始化过程空跑160拍. 利用立方攻击方法对Grain算法进行了分析,在选择IV攻击条件下,若算法初始化过程空跑70拍,我们可恢复15比特密钥,并找到了关于另外23比特密 钥的4个线性表达式;若算法初始化过程空跑75拍,我们可恢复1比特密钥.
AbstractAt EUROCRYPT 2009, Dinur and Shamir proposed a new type of algebraic attacks named cube attack. Grain is one of the 3 final hardware-oriented stream ciphers in the eSTREAM portfolio, which takes as input an 80-bit secret key and a 64-bit initial vector, and produces its keystream after 160 rounds of initialization. Applying cube attack on Grain with 70 initialization rounds, we can recover 15-bit secret key and find 4 linear equations on another 23 bits of the secret key. Moreover, applying cube attack on Grain with 75 initialization rounds, we can recover 1-bit secret key.
KeywordGrain Estream Project Stream Cipher Grain Cube Attack Key Recovery
Department宋海欣, 中国科学院软件研究所, 信息安全国家重点实验室, 北京 100190, 中国. 范修斌, 中国科学院软件研究所, 信息安全国家重点实验室, 北京 100190, 中国. 武传坤, 中国科学院软件研究所, 信息安全国家重点实验室, 北京 100190, 中国. 冯登国, 中国科学院软件研究所, 信息安全国家重点实验室, 北京 100190, 中国.
SubjectComputer Science
Language中文
Content Type期刊论文
URIhttp://ir.iscas.ac.cn/handle/311060/14645
Collection信息安全国家重点实验室
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
宋海欣,范修斌,武传坤,等. 流密码算法Grain的立方攻击[J]. Journal of Software,2012,23(1):171-176.
APA 宋海欣,范修斌,武传坤,&冯登国.(2012).流密码算法Grain的立方攻击.Journal of Software,23(1),171-176.
MLA 宋海欣,et al."流密码算法Grain的立方攻击".Journal of Software 23.1(2012):171-176.
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