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one-way finite automata with quantum and classical states
Zheng Shenggen; Qiu Daowen; Li Lvzhou; Gruska Jozef
2012
发表期刊Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
ISSN0302-9743
卷号7300 LNAI页码:273-290
摘要In this paper, we introduce and explore a new model of quantum finite automata (QFA). Namely, one-way finite automata with quantum and classical states (1QCFA), a one way version of two-way finite automata with quantum and classical states (2QCFA) introduced by Ambainis and Watrous in 2002 [3]. First, we prove that coin-tossing one-way probabilistic finite automata (coin-tossing 1PFA) [23] and one-way quantum finite automata with control language (1QFACL) [6] as well as several other models of QFA, can be simulated by 1QCFA. Afterwards, we explore several closure properties for the family of languages accepted by 1QCFA. Finally, the state complexity of 1QCFA is explored and the main succinctness result is derived. Namely, for any prime m and any Ε 1∈>∈0, there exists a language L m that cannot be recognized by any measure-many one-way quantum finite automata (MM-1QFA) [12] with bounded error, and any 1PFA recognizing it has at last m states, but L m can be recognized by a 1QCFA for any error bound Ε∈>∈0 with O(logm) quantum states and 12 classical states. © 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.; In this paper, we introduce and explore a new model of quantum finite automata (QFA). Namely, one-way finite automata with quantum and classical states (1QCFA), a one way version of two-way finite automata with quantum and classical states (2QCFA) introduced by Ambainis and Watrous in 2002 [3]. First, we prove that coin-tossing one-way probabilistic finite automata (coin-tossing 1PFA) [23] and one-way quantum finite automata with control language (1QFACL) [6] as well as several other models of QFA, can be simulated by 1QCFA. Afterwards, we explore several closure properties for the family of languages accepted by 1QCFA. Finally, the state complexity of 1QCFA is explored and the main succinctness result is derived. Namely, for any prime m and any Ε 1∈>∈0, there exists a language L m that cannot be recognized by any measure-many one-way quantum finite automata (MM-1QFA) [12] with bounded error, and any 1PFA recognizing it has at last m states, but L m can be recognized by a 1QCFA for any error bound Ε∈>∈0 with O(logm) quantum states and 12 classical states. © 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
收录类别EI
关键词Automata Theory Computer Simulation
部门归属(1) Department of Computer Science Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou 510006 China; (2) Faculty of Informatics Masaryk University Brno 602 00 Czech Republic; (3) SQIG-Instituto de Telecomunicações Departamento de Matemática Instituto Superior Técnico Av. Rovisco Pais 1049-001 Lisbon Portugal; (4) State Key Laboratory of Computer Science Institute of Software Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100080 China
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://ir.iscas.ac.cn/handle/311060/15022
专题中国科学院软件研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zheng Shenggen,Qiu Daowen,Li Lvzhou,et al. one-way finite automata with quantum and classical states[J]. Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics),2012,7300 LNAI:273-290.
APA Zheng Shenggen,Qiu Daowen,Li Lvzhou,&Gruska Jozef.(2012).one-way finite automata with quantum and classical states.Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics),7300 LNAI,273-290.
MLA Zheng Shenggen,et al."one-way finite automata with quantum and classical states".Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) 7300 LNAI(2012):273-290.
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