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a surprisingly simple way of reversing trace distance via entanglement
Yan Jun
2012
Conference Name9th Annual Conference on Theory and Applications of Models of Computation, TAMC 2012
SourceLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Pages273-283
Conference DateMay 16, 2012 - May 21, 2012
Conference PlaceBeijing, China
Indexed TypeEI
ISSN0302-9743
ISBN9783642299513
Department(1) School of Computer Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of China Hefei Anhui 230027 China; (2) State Key Laboratory of Computer Science Institute of Software Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China
English AbstractTrace distance (between two quantum states) can be viewed as quantum generalization of statistical difference (between two probability distributions). On input a pair of quantum states (represented by quantum circuits), how to construct another pair, such that their trace distance is large (resp. small) if the original trace distance is small (resp. large)? That is, how to reverse trace distance? This problem originally arose in the study of statistical zero-knowledge quantum interactive proof. We discover a surprisingly simple way to do this job. In particular, our construction has two interesting features: first, entanglement plays a key role underlying our construction; second, strictly speaking, our construction is non-black-box. © 2012 Springer-Verlag.; Trace distance (between two quantum states) can be viewed as quantum generalization of statistical difference (between two probability distributions). On input a pair of quantum states (represented by quantum circuits), how to construct another pair, such that their trace distance is large (resp. small) if the original trace distance is small (resp. large)? That is, how to reverse trace distance? This problem originally arose in the study of statistical zero-knowledge quantum interactive proof. We discover a surprisingly simple way to do this job. In particular, our construction has two interesting features: first, entanglement plays a key role underlying our construction; second, strictly speaking, our construction is non-black-box. © 2012 Springer-Verlag.
KeywordProbability Distributions
SponsorshipState Key Laboratory of Computer Science; Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Software; Chinese Academy of Sciences
Language英语
Content Type会议论文
URIhttp://ir.iscas.ac.cn/handle/311060/15717
Collection中国科学院软件研究所
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yan Jun. a surprisingly simple way of reversing trace distance via entanglement[C],2012:273-283.
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