ISCAS OpenIR
syncchecker: detecting synchronization errors between mpi applications and libraries
Chen Zhezhe; Li Xinyu; Chen Jau-Yuan; Zhong Hua; Qin Feng
2012
Conference Name2012 IEEE 26th International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium, IPDPS 2012
SourceProceedings of the 2012 IEEE 26th International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium, IPDPS 2012
Pages342-353
Conference DateMay 21, 2012 - May 25, 2012
Conference PlaceShanghai, China
Indexed TypeEI
ISBN9780769546759
Department(1) Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Ohio State University United States; (2) Technology Center of Software Engineering Institute of Software Chinese Academy of Sciences China
English AbstractWhile improving the performance, nonblocking communication is prone to synchronization errors between MPI applications and the underlying MPI libraries. Such synchronization error occurs in the following way. After initiating nonblocking communication and performing overlapped computation, the MPI application reuses the message buffer before the MPI library completes the use of the same buffer, which may lead to sending out corrupted message data or reading undefined message data. This paper presents a new method called Sync Checker to detect synchronization errors in MPI nonblocking communication. To examine whether the use of message buffers is well synchronized between the MPI application and the MPI library, Sync Checker first tracks relevant memory accesses in the MPI application and corresponding message send/receive operations in the MPI library. Then it checks whether the correct execution order between the MPI application and the MPI library is enforced by the MPI completion check routines. If not, Sync Checker reports the error with diagnostic information. To reduce runtime overhead, we propose three dynamic optimizations. We have implemented a prototype of Sync Checker on Linux and evaluated it with seven bug cases, i.e., five introduced by the original developers and two injected, in four different MPI applications. Our experiments show that Sync Checker detects all the evaluated synchronization errors and provides helpful diagnostic information. Moreover, our experiments with seven NAS Parallel Benchmarks demonstrate that Sync Checker incurs moderate runtime overhead, 1.3-9.5 times with an average of 5.2 times, making it suitable for software testing. © 2012 IEEE.; While improving the performance, nonblocking communication is prone to synchronization errors between MPI applications and the underlying MPI libraries. Such synchronization error occurs in the following way. After initiating nonblocking communication and performing overlapped computation, the MPI application reuses the message buffer before the MPI library completes the use of the same buffer, which may lead to sending out corrupted message data or reading undefined message data. This paper presents a new method called Sync Checker to detect synchronization errors in MPI nonblocking communication. To examine whether the use of message buffers is well synchronized between the MPI application and the MPI library, Sync Checker first tracks relevant memory accesses in the MPI application and corresponding message send/receive operations in the MPI library. Then it checks whether the correct execution order between the MPI application and the MPI library is enforced by the MPI completion check routines. If not, Sync Checker reports the error with diagnostic information. To reduce runtime overhead, we propose three dynamic optimizations. We have implemented a prototype of Sync Checker on Linux and evaluated it with seven bug cases, i.e., five introduced by the original developers and two injected, in four different MPI applications. Our experiments show that Sync Checker detects all the evaluated synchronization errors and provides helpful diagnostic information. Moreover, our experiments with seven NAS Parallel Benchmarks demonstrate that Sync Checker incurs moderate runtime overhead, 1.3-9.5 times with an average of 5.2 times, making it suitable for software testing. © 2012 IEEE.
KeywordCommunication Computer Operating Systems Distributed Parameter Networks Experiments Libraries Software Testing
Language英语
Content Type会议论文
URIhttp://ir.iscas.ac.cn/handle/311060/15748
Collection中国科学院软件研究所
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Chen Zhezhe,Li Xinyu,Chen Jau-Yuan,et al. syncchecker: detecting synchronization errors between mpi applications and libraries[C],2012:342-353.
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