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3kf9: enhancing 3gpp-mac beyond the birthday bound
Zhang Liting; Wu Wenling; Sui Han; Wang Peng
2012
Conference Name18th International Conference on the Theory and Application of Cryptology and Information Security, ASIACRYPT 2012
SourceLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Pages296-312
Conference DateDecember 2, 2012 - December 6, 2012
Conference PlaceBeijing, China
Indexed TypeEI
ISSN0302-9743
ISBN9783642349607
Department(1) Institute of Software Chinese Academy of Sciences State Key Laboratory of Information Security China; (2) Institute of Information Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences China
English AbstractAmong various cryptographic schemes, CBC-based MACs belong to the few ones most widely used in practice. Such MACs iterate a blockcipher EK in the so called Cipher-Block-Chaining way, i.e. Ci = E K(Mi ⊕Ci-1), offering high efficiency in practical applications. In the paper, we propose a new deterministic variant of CBC-based MACs that is provably secure beyond the birthday bound. The new MAC 3kf9 is obtained by combining f9 (3GPP-MAC) and EMAC sharing the same internal structure, and so it is almost as efficient as the original CBC MAC. 3kf9 offers O(l3q3/22n + lq/2n) PRF-security when its underlying n-bit blockcipher is pseudorandom with three independent keys. This makes it more secure than traditional CBC-based MACs, especially when they are applied with lightweight blockciphers. Therefore, 3kf9 is expected to be a possible candidate MAC in resource-restricted environments. © International Association for Cryptologic Research 2012.; Among various cryptographic schemes, CBC-based MACs belong to the few ones most widely used in practice. Such MACs iterate a blockcipher EK in the so called Cipher-Block-Chaining way, i.e. Ci = E K(Mi ⊕Ci-1), offering high efficiency in practical applications. In the paper, we propose a new deterministic variant of CBC-based MACs that is provably secure beyond the birthday bound. The new MAC 3kf9 is obtained by combining f9 (3GPP-MAC) and EMAC sharing the same internal structure, and so it is almost as efficient as the original CBC MAC. 3kf9 offers O(l3q3/22n + lq/2n) PRF-security when its underlying n-bit blockcipher is pseudorandom with three independent keys. This makes it more secure than traditional CBC-based MACs, especially when they are applied with lightweight blockciphers. Therefore, 3kf9 is expected to be a possible candidate MAC in resource-restricted environments. © International Association for Cryptologic Research 2012.
KeywordSecurity Of Data
SponsorshipInternational Association for Cryptologic Research (IACR); National Natural Science Foundation of China; Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd.; Intel Corporation
Language英语
Content Type会议论文
URIhttp://ir.iscas.ac.cn/handle/311060/15870
Collection中国科学院软件研究所
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhang Liting,Wu Wenling,Sui Han,et al. 3kf9: enhancing 3gpp-mac beyond the birthday bound[C],2012:296-312.
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