ISCAS OpenIR
a ciphertext policy attribute-based encryption scheme without pairings
Zhang Jiang; Zhang Z.
2012
Conference Name7th China International Conference on Information Security and Cryptography, Inscrypt 2011
SourceLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Pages324-340
Conference DateNovember 30, 2011 - December 3, 2011
Conference PlaceBeijing, China
Indexed TypeEI
ISSN0302-9743
ISBN9783642347030
Department(1) State Key Laboratory of Information Security Institute of Software Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China
English AbstractSahai and Waters [34] proposed Attribute-Based Encryption (ABE) as a new paradigm of encryption algorithms that allow the sender to set a policy to describe who can read the secret data. In recent years, lots of attribute-based schemes appeared in literatures, but almost all the schemes, to the best of our knowledge, are constructed from pairings. In this work, we present a ciphertext policy attribute-based encryption (CP-ABE) scheme, which supports and-gates without pairings. Our scheme is defined on q-ary lattices, and has a very strong security proof based on worst-case hardness. More precisely, under the learning with errors (LWE) assumption, our CP-ABE scheme is secure against chosen plaintext attack in the selective access structure model. Though our scheme only encrypts one bit at a time, we point out that it can support multi-bit encryption by using a well-known technique. Besides, our result can be easily extended to ideal lattices for a better efficiency. © 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.; Sahai and Waters [34] proposed Attribute-Based Encryption (ABE) as a new paradigm of encryption algorithms that allow the sender to set a policy to describe who can read the secret data. In recent years, lots of attribute-based schemes appeared in literatures, but almost all the schemes, to the best of our knowledge, are constructed from pairings. In this work, we present a ciphertext policy attribute-based encryption (CP-ABE) scheme, which supports and-gates without pairings. Our scheme is defined on q-ary lattices, and has a very strong security proof based on worst-case hardness. More precisely, under the learning with errors (LWE) assumption, our CP-ABE scheme is secure against chosen plaintext attack in the selective access structure model. Though our scheme only encrypts one bit at a time, we point out that it can support multi-bit encryption by using a well-known technique. Besides, our result can be easily extended to ideal lattices for a better efficiency. © 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
KeywordSecurity Of Data
Language英语
Content Type会议论文
URIhttp://ir.iscas.ac.cn/handle/311060/15894
Collection中国科学院软件研究所
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhang Jiang,Zhang Z.. a ciphertext policy attribute-based encryption scheme without pairings[C],2012:324-340.
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