ISCAS OpenIR
improved key recovery attacks on reduced-round salsa20 and chacha
Shi Zhenqing; Zhang Bin; Feng Dengguo; Wu Wenling
2013
Conference Name15th International Conference on Information Security and Cryptology, ICISC 2012
SourceLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Pages337-351
Conference DateNovember 28, 2012 - November 30, 2012
Conference PlaceSeoul, Korea, Republic of
Indexed TypeEI
ISSN0302-9743
ISBN9783642376818
Department(1) Institute of Software Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China; (2) Institute of Information Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100195 China
English AbstractSalsa20 is a stream cipher designed by Bernstein in 2005 and Salsa20/12 has been selected into the final portfolio of the eSTREAM Project. ChaCha is a variant of Salsa20 with faster diffusion for similar performance. The previous best results on Salsa20 and ChaCha proposed by Aumasson et al. exploits the differential properties combined with the probabilistic neutral bits (PNB). In this paper, we extend their approach by considering a new type of distinguishers, named (column and row) chaining distinguishers. Besides, we exhibit new high probability second-order differential trails not covered by the previous methods, generalize the notion of PNB to probabilistic neutral vectors (PNV) and show that the set of PNV is no smaller than that of PNB. Based on these findings, we present improved key recovery attacks on reduced-round Salsa20 and ChaCha. Both time and data complexities of our attacks are smaller than those of the best former results. © 2013 Springer-Verlag.; Salsa20 is a stream cipher designed by Bernstein in 2005 and Salsa20/12 has been selected into the final portfolio of the eSTREAM Project. ChaCha is a variant of Salsa20 with faster diffusion for similar performance. The previous best results on Salsa20 and ChaCha proposed by Aumasson et al. exploits the differential properties combined with the probabilistic neutral bits (PNB). In this paper, we extend their approach by considering a new type of distinguishers, named (column and row) chaining distinguishers. Besides, we exhibit new high probability second-order differential trails not covered by the previous methods, generalize the notion of PNB to probabilistic neutral vectors (PNV) and show that the set of PNV is no smaller than that of PNB. Based on these findings, we present improved key recovery attacks on reduced-round Salsa20 and ChaCha. Both time and data complexities of our attacks are smaller than those of the best former results. © 2013 Springer-Verlag.
KeywordSecurity Of Data
Language英语
Content Type会议论文
URIhttp://ir.iscas.ac.cn/handle/311060/15979
Collection中国科学院软件研究所
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Shi Zhenqing,Zhang Bin,Feng Dengguo,et al. improved key recovery attacks on reduced-round salsa20 and chacha[C],2013:337-351.
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