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complete characterization of the ground-space structure of two-body frustration-free hamiltonians for qubits
Ji Zhengfeng; Wei Zhaohui; Zeng Bei
2011
发表期刊PHYSICAL REVIEW A
ISSN1050-2947
卷号84期号:4页码:-
摘要The problem of finding the ground state of a frustration-free Hamiltonian carrying only two-body interactions between qubits is known to be solvable in polynomial time. It is also shown recently that, for any such Hamiltonian, there is always a ground state that is a product of single- or two-qubit states. However, it remains unclear whether the whole ground space is of any succinct structure. Here, we give a complete characterization of the ground space of any two-body frustration-free Hamiltonian of qubits. Namely, it is a span of tree tensor network states of the same tree structure. This characterization allows us to show that the problem of determining the ground-state degeneracy is as hard as, but no harder than, its classical analog.; The problem of finding the ground state of a frustration-free Hamiltonian carrying only two-body interactions between qubits is known to be solvable in polynomial time. It is also shown recently that, for any such Hamiltonian, there is always a ground state that is a product of single- or two-qubit states. However, it remains unclear whether the whole ground space is of any succinct structure. Here, we give a complete characterization of the ground space of any two-body frustration-free Hamiltonian of qubits. Namely, it is a span of tree tensor network states of the same tree structure. This characterization allows us to show that the problem of determining the ground-state degeneracy is as hard as, but no harder than, its classical analog.
收录类别SCI ; EI
关键词Characterization Ground State Plant Extracts Polynomial Approximation Trees (Mathematics)
部门归属Ji Zhengfeng Perimeter Inst Theoret Phys Waterloo ON N2L 2Y5 Canada. Ji Zhengfeng Chinese Acad Sci State Key Lab Comp Sci Inst Software Beijing Peoples R China. Wei Zhaohui Natl Univ Singapore Ctr Quantum Technol Singapore 117543 Singapore. Zeng Bei Univ Guelph Dept Math & Stat Guelph ON N1G 2W1 Canada. Zeng Bei Univ Waterloo Inst Quantum Comp Waterloo ON N2L 3G1 Canada.
学科领域Optics ; Physics
资助者NSF of China60736011; Government of Canada through Industry Canada; Province of Ontario through the Ministry of Research Innovation; CQT WBSR-710-000-007-271, R-710-000-008-271; NSERC; CIFAR
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000296284200002
引用统计
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://ir.iscas.ac.cn/handle/311060/16073
专题中国科学院软件研究所
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GB/T 7714
Ji Zhengfeng,Wei Zhaohui,Zeng Bei. complete characterization of the ground-space structure of two-body frustration-free hamiltonians for qubits[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW A,2011,84(4):-.
APA Ji Zhengfeng,Wei Zhaohui,&Zeng Bei.(2011).complete characterization of the ground-space structure of two-body frustration-free hamiltonians for qubits.PHYSICAL REVIEW A,84(4),-.
MLA Ji Zhengfeng,et al."complete characterization of the ground-space structure of two-body frustration-free hamiltonians for qubits".PHYSICAL REVIEW A 84.4(2011):-.
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