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on guess and determine analysis of rabbit
Feng Xiutao; Shi Zhenqing; Wu Chuankun; Feng Dengguo
2011
SourceINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOUNDATIONS OF COMPUTER SCIENCE
ISSN0129-0541
Volume22Issue:6Pages:1283-1296
English AbstractRabbit is a stream cipher proposed by M. Boesgaard et al., and has been selected into the final portfolio after three evaluation phases of the ECRYPT Stream Cipher Project (eSTREAM). So far only a few papers studied its security besides a series of white papers by the designers of Rabbit. Recently we presented a new idea to evaluate the security of a word-oriented stream cipher algorithm from a smaller data granularity instead of its original data granularity and applied it successfully to the stream cipher SOSEMANUK. In this work we apply the same idea to the Rabbit algorithm and analyze its security in resistance against the guess and determine attack from the view point of byte units. As a result, we present two new approaches of solving all x(j,t)+1's and g(j,t)'s from the next-state function and the extraction scheme of Rabbit, whose complexities are 2(166) and 2(140.68) respectively, which are dramatically lower than those proposed by Lu et al. (2(192) and 2(174) resp.) at ISC 2008. Finally based on the above new results we propose a byte-based guess and determine attack on Rabbit, which only needs a small segment of known key stream to recover the whole internal state of Rabbit with time complexity 2(242). Though the complexity of our attack is far higher than that of a brute force (2(128)), we believe that some new techniques adopted in this paper are of interest for future work on Rabbit.; Rabbit is a stream cipher proposed by M. Boesgaard et al., and has been selected into the final portfolio after three evaluation phases of the ECRYPT Stream Cipher Project (eSTREAM). So far only a few papers studied its security besides a series of white papers by the designers of Rabbit. Recently we presented a new idea to evaluate the security of a word-oriented stream cipher algorithm from a smaller data granularity instead of its original data granularity and applied it successfully to the stream cipher SOSEMANUK. In this work we apply the same idea to the Rabbit algorithm and analyze its security in resistance against the guess and determine attack from the view point of byte units. As a result, we present two new approaches of solving all x(j,t)+1's and g(j,t)'s from the next-state function and the extraction scheme of Rabbit, whose complexities are 2(166) and 2(140.68) respectively, which are dramatically lower than those proposed by Lu et al. (2(192) and 2(174) resp.) at ISC 2008. Finally based on the above new results we propose a byte-based guess and determine attack on Rabbit, which only needs a small segment of known key stream to recover the whole internal state of Rabbit with time complexity 2(242). Though the complexity of our attack is far higher than that of a brute force (2(128)), we believe that some new techniques adopted in this paper are of interest for future work on Rabbit.
Indexed TypeSCI
KeywordStream Cipher Rabbit Guess And Determine Attack
DepartmentFeng Xiutao; Shi Zhenqing; Wu Chuankun; Feng Dengguo Chinese Acad Sci Inst Software State Key Lab Informat Secur Beijing 100190 Peoples R China.
SubjectComputer Science
SponsorshipNatural Science Foundation of China60833008, 60902024; National 973 Program2007CB807902
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:000294809400005
Citation statistics
Content Type期刊论文
URIhttp://ir.iscas.ac.cn/handle/311060/16075
Collection中国科学院软件研究所
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Feng Xiutao,Shi Zhenqing,Wu Chuankun,et al. on guess and determine analysis of rabbit[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOUNDATIONS OF COMPUTER SCIENCE,2011,22(6):1283-1296.
APA Feng Xiutao,Shi Zhenqing,Wu Chuankun,&Feng Dengguo.(2011).on guess and determine analysis of rabbit.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOUNDATIONS OF COMPUTER SCIENCE,22(6),1283-1296.
MLA Feng Xiutao,et al."on guess and determine analysis of rabbit".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOUNDATIONS OF COMPUTER SCIENCE 22.6(2011):1283-1296.
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