ISCAS OpenIR
一种基于文件支持度的动态副本管理机制
Alternative TitleA Dynamic Replica Management Mechanism Based on File Support Degree
肖中正; 陈宁江; 贾炅昊; 张文博
2016
Source计算机研究与发展
ISSN1000-1239
Volume53Issue:2Pages:431-442
English Abstract在大规模分布式存储系统的容错技术中,数据副本管理是一种重要机制.针对网络环境中的动态副本管理需求,建立一种文件支持度指标及其动态计算模型.该模型 通过周期性数据采集,利用文件支持度的自相关性,结合文件上一采集周期访问量、访问量占比、被访问数据量以及文件级别等参数,构建了能够较准确描述文件的 动态副本需求状态模型.通过动态适应性的参数调整以适应变化的负载状态,使副本管理决策尽可能反映系统实际状态.在此基础上设计了数据结点负载均衡、副本 调整、副本清理等相关算法,实现了动态副本管理的目标.通过实验验证了所设计的动态副本管理机制的有效性.
Indexed TypeCSCD
AbstractReplication-based management schema is an important fault tolerance mechanism in large scale distributed storage systems. In response to the demand of dynamic replication management in distributed storage systems, a file popularity index named file support degree and its computation model are proposed. Within this model, file's parameters are periodically collected. By combination of self-correlation of file support degree, file hits in previous collection cycle, accessed data volume and file's grade, a model that exactly reflects files' replication requirement is built. To adapt to the variable system load, the model dynamically adjusts its parameters, making the replication decision-making to reflect real system status. Based on these work, some algorithms like load balancing, replication adjustment and replication clearing are designed. To avoid a single data storage node being overloaded, a data storage nodes' load-balance strategy is proposed. In this strategy, data storage nodes are divided into 3 groups: a holding group, an acceptable group and a begging group. There are 2 periodic procedures in the system, including replication adjusting procedure and replication clearing procedure. In replication adjusting procedure, top P files are replicated to data storage nodes selected based on the load-balance strategy. Replication clearing procedure is a long-periodic procedure, because it needs many adjusting procedures to make the begging group be empty. This dynamic replication management mechanism is proven effective through the given experimentations.
Keyword分布式存储 动态副本管理 负载均衡 文件支持度 容错
Department肖中正, 广西大学计算机与电子信息学院, 南宁, 广西 530004, 中国;陈宁江, 广西大学计算机与电子信息学院, 南宁, 广西 530004, 中国;贾炅昊, 广西大学计算机与电子信息学院, 南宁, 广西 530004, 中国;张文博, 中国科学院软件研究所软件工程技术研究开发中心, 北京 100190, 中国;
Language中文
CSCD IDCSCD:5647791
Content Type期刊论文
URIhttp://ir.iscas.ac.cn/handle/311060/17372
Collection中国科学院软件研究所
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
肖中正,陈宁江,贾炅昊,等. 一种基于文件支持度的动态副本管理机制[J]. 计算机研究与发展,2016,53(2):431-442.
APA 肖中正,陈宁江,贾炅昊,&张文博.(2016).一种基于文件支持度的动态副本管理机制.计算机研究与发展,53(2),431-442.
MLA 肖中正,et al."一种基于文件支持度的动态副本管理机制".计算机研究与发展 53.2(2016):431-442.
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