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| a calculus for game-based security proofs | |
| Nowak David; Zhang Yu | |
| 2010 | |
| 会议名称 | 4th International Conference on Provable Security, ProvSec 2010 |
| 会议录名称 | Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) |
| 页码 | 35-52 |
| 会议日期 | 40829 |
| 会议地点 | Malacca, Malaysia |
| 收录类别 | ei,acm |
| 出版地 | Germany |
| ISSN | 3029743 |
| ISBN | 3642162797 |
| 部门归属 | (1) Research Center for Information Security, AIST, Japan; (2) Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China |
| 摘要 | The game-based approach to security proofs in cryptography is a widely-used methodology for writing proofs rigorously. However a unifying language for writing games is still missing. In this paper we show how CSLR, a probabilistic lambda-calculus with a type system that guarantees that computations are probabilistic polynomial time, can be equipped with a notion of game indistinguishability. This allows us to define cryptographic constructions, effective adversaries, security notions, computational assumptions, game transformations, and game-based security proofs in the unified framework provided by CSLR. Our code for cryptographic constructions is close to implementation in the sense that we do not assume arbitrary uniform distributions but use a realistic algorithm to approximate them. We illustrate our calculus on cryptographic constructions for public-key encryption and pseudorandom bit generation. © 2010 Springer-Verlag. |
| 关键词 | Calculations Differentiation (Calculus) Polynomial Approximation Public Key Cryptography |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 内容类型 | 会议论文 |
| URI标识 | http://ir.iscas.ac.cn/handle/311060/8572 |
| 专题 | 2010软件所会议论文 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Nowak David,Zhang Yu. a calculus for game-based security proofs[C]. Germany,2010:35-52. |
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