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optical and electrical properties of aluminum-doped zinc oxide nanoparticles
Zhang Yulong; Yang Ye; Zhao Junhua; Tan Ruiqin; Wang Weiyan; Cui Ping; Song Weijie
2011
SourceJOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
ISSN0022-2461
Volume46Issue:3Pages:774-780
English AbstractAluminum-doped zinc oxide nanopowders were prepared using a surfactant assisted complex sol-gel method, and were characterized using inductively coupled plasma, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and UV-Vis spectroscopy. Al was effectively doped into the ZnO matrix with concentrations up to 6.00 atomic ratio percents (at.%). X-ray diffraction results revealed that all of the nanoparticles had a pure hexagonal wurtzite structure free of any impurities when annealing temperature was below 1273 K. The optical band gap of the nanopowders, which was affected by the Al-doping concentration, reached a maximum of 3.43 eV when ZnO was doped with 4.00 at.% Al. The effect of post-annealing temperature and vacuum conditions on the resistivities of the Al-doped ZnO nanoparticles was also investigated. And the lowest volume resistivity (1.2 Omega cm) was achieved by annealing the Al-doped ZnO nanoparticles in a vacuum at 1173 K for 2 h.
KeywordAnnealing Diffraction Doping (Additives) Electric Properties Electromagnetic Induction Inductively Coupled Plasma Nanoparticles Nanostructured Materials Sol Gel Process Surface Active Agents Ultraviolet Spectroscopy Vacuum x Ray Diffraction x Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy x Ray Spectroscopy x Rays Zinc Zinc Oxide Zinc Sulfide
DepartmentZhang, Yulong; Yang, Ye; Zhao, Junhua; Wang, Weiyan; Cui, Ping; Song, Weijie Chinese Acad Sci, Ningbo Inst Mat Technol & Engn, Ningbo 315201, Zhejiang, Peoples R China. Tan, Ruiqin Ningbo Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Engn, Ningbo 315211, Zhejiang, Peoples R China.
SubjectMaterials Science ; Multidisciplinary
Content Type期刊论文
URIhttp://ir.iscas.ac.cn/handle/311060/14015
Collection互联网软件技术实验室
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhang Yulong,Yang Ye,Zhao Junhua,et al. optical and electrical properties of aluminum-doped zinc oxide nanoparticles[J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE,2011,46(3):774-780.
APA Zhang Yulong.,Yang Ye.,Zhao Junhua.,Tan Ruiqin.,Wang Weiyan.,...&Song Weijie.(2011).optical and electrical properties of aluminum-doped zinc oxide nanoparticles.JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE,46(3),774-780.
MLA Zhang Yulong,et al."optical and electrical properties of aluminum-doped zinc oxide nanoparticles".JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE 46.3(2011):774-780.
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